10. ARCHERY
Archery is defined as the art, sport, practise, or skill of shooting arrows with a bow. The term arcus derives from the Latin word arcus, which means bow. Archery has been used for hunting and combat in the past. It is mostly a competitive sport and a recreational activity in current times. A person who engages in archery is known as an archer or a bowman, while a person who enjoys or is an expert at archery is known as a toxophilite or a marksman.
9.BOXING
Boxing is a combat sport in which two participants in a boxing ring throw punches at each other for a predetermined amount of time while wearing protective gloves and other protective equipment such as hand wraps and mouthguards.
Amateur boxing has its own World Championships and is an Olympic and Commonwealth Tournaments event. It is also a regular fixture in most international games. A referee oversees boxing during a series of one-to-three-minute periods known as rounds.
When a referee finds an opponent incapable of continuing, disqualifies an opponent, or has an opponent quit, a winner can be determined before the rounds are completed.The victor is determined by the judges' scorecards when the fight reaches the final round and both opponents are still standing. Professional bouts are declared a draw if both fighters receive equal points from the judges. Because a winner must be announced in Olympic boxing, judges award the event to one fighter based on technical criteria.
While people have engaged in hand-to-hand combat since the dawn of time, the oldest evidence of fist-fighting sporting competitions dates from the 3rd and 2nd millennia BC in the ancient Near East.
Boxing rules may be traced all the way back to Ancient Greece, where it was made an Olympic sport in 688 BC.
Boxing rules may be traced all the way back to Ancient Greece, where it was made an Olympic sport in 688 BC. [2] Boxing progressed from prizefights in the 16th and 18th centuries, mostly in Great Britain, to the predecessor of contemporary boxing in the mid-19th century, when the Marquess of Queensberry Rules were introduced in 1867.
8.BOWLING
Bowling is a leisure and target sport in which a player rolls a ball toward pins (pin bowling) or another target (in target bowling). Bowling normally refers to pin bowling (most often ten-pin bowling), but it can also apply to target bowling, such as lawn bowls, in the United Kingdom and Commonwealth countries.
The purpose of pin bowling is to knock over pins on a long playing area called a lane. A strike occurs when all of the pins are knocked down on the first roll, while a spare occurs when all of the pins are knocked down on the second roll.
Lanes feature a wooden or synthetic surface on which protective lubricating oil in various defined oil patterns is placed that modify the course of a ball. Common kinds of bowling are 10 pins, candlepins, duck pins, nine pins, five pins and kegels. The historical skittles of the game are the precursor of current pin bowling.
Usually, the goal of a target bowling is to get the ball closest to a mark. Grass, gravel or synthetic can be the surface of the target bowling. The indoor and outdoor variations may be lawn bowls, bocce, mouth-watering bowls, pétanque and boules.
100 million individuals (including 70 million in the United States alone) play Bowling and video games in more than 90 nations.
7.TENNIS
Tennis is a racket sport playable against a single player (singles) or versus two teams each with two players (doubles). A tennis racquet is used by each participant to hit a hollow, felt-covered, hollover rubber ball through or around a net into the courtyard of the opposing party. The purpose of the game is to manipulate the ball to prevent a legitimate return from the opponent. The player who cannot turn the ball back won't get a point, while the other player won't.
Tennis is an Olympic sport that occurs at every level of society and at every age. The activity is open to everyone, including wheelchair users, who can grip a racket. In late 19th century tennis was originally played as lawn tennis in Birmingham, England. It connected with other field (raspberry) activities such as croquet and bowls and the older racquet sport which nowadays was known as real tennis. The term tennis was really referred to as real tennis in most of the 19th century, not lawn tennis.
Since the 1890s, the rules of modern tennis have scarcely changed. There are two exceptions, the server must always keep a foot in the ground from 1908 to 1961 and the tiebreak in the 1970s. The introduction of electronic review technology and a point challenge system have been added recently to tennish which enable a player to protest a point call, a system known as Hawk-Eye.
6.SWIMMING
Swimming is a person's own propulsion by water or a fluid, usually for enjoyment, sport, exercise, or survival purposes. Coordinated motion of the limbs and the body leads to locomotion. Human beings can draw their breath under water and swim primitive locomotive as a survival response in weeks following birth.
The top public leisure activities are consistently swimming, and in several countries, swimming is an obligatory part of the curriculum.
In a spectrum of domestic, national and international contests, including modern summer olympics, Swimming features a codified sport.
5.ICE HOCKEY
Ice hockey is an ice-cream contact team, usually on indoors or outdoors, where two teams of skaters utilise their balls to score goals with a vulcanised rubber ruck in their opponent's net. The sport is renowned to be fast-paced and aggressive. Teams normally play six players: 1 goaltender in order to prevent a rubber from entering its own net, 2 defenseman and 3 forward who skate around the ice to control the ruck and to score against the opponent's team.
Ice hockey is the most popular in the United States, Canada and Eastern Europe. Ice hockey is Canada's national recognised winter sport. [1] Ice hockey is also the most popular winter sport in Belarus, Croatia, Finland, Sweden, Russia, the Czech Republic and Switzerland. The National Hockey League of North America (NHL) is the world's largest professional ice hockey and ice hockey league in men's ice hockey.
4.BASEBALL
Baseball is a bat-and-ball game involving two opposing teams who play and bat. The game goes on when a ball is thrown by a player of the fielding team, which is called the pitcher, and the player of the hitting team attempts to battle. The goal of the offensive team (batting team) is to hit the ball in the field of play, enabling its players to run the bases and advance against a clock in the four bases to scoring "runs."
The defence team (fielding team) is aimed at preventing batteries from running, and preventing riders from moving about the base. When a runner goes about the base lawfully and taps the home plate . (the place where the player started as a batter). The winner is the side who scores the most at the conclusion of the game.
3.FOOTBALL
Football is a team sports family which involves a ball to score a goal to different degrees. Unqualified, soccer usually implies the most popular version of football in which the word is used. Football (known as soccer in North America and Oceania); football gridiron (particularly American or Canadian football); Australian rules football; football rugby (whether Rugby or Rugby) and Gaelic football.
These many versions of soccer have common origins to varied degrees and are known as football codes.
Football Association, more frequently called simple soccer,is the sport team played on a spherical ball among two 11-player teams. It is played in more than 200 states and dependencies by over 250 million participants, making it the most popular sport of the globe. The game is performed on a rectangular surface at either end called a pitch. The aim is to achieve more goals than the opposition, and generally within 90 or more minutes, by pushing the ball outside of the goal line into the opposite goal.
Football is played under the regulations known as the laws of the game. The circumference of the ball, which is known as football, is 68-70 cm. Both teams strive to achieve the objective of the other team (between the stations and below the bar) and therefore achieve a goal. Players cannot touch the ball with their hands or arms during the play, with the exception of the goalkeepers in the penalty area.
Players can strike, pass and generally utilise their feet with any other part of their bodies. If both parties have achieved the same number of objectives, either a draw is stated or the game is shot in additional time and a penalty, according to the rules of the tournament. The side which scores more goals at the conclusion of the game is the winner. Each team is headed by a captain who has one formal task as requested by the Laws of the Game: before kick-off, to represent his team on the coin jacket.
1.BASKETBALL
Basketball is the sports team where two teams of five players most commonly compete on a rectangular court, with the prime aim to shoot basketball by the defender's hoop (about 9.4 inches (24 cm) in diameter) (a 18 inch (46 cm) basketball of 10 feet (3,048 m) high at each end) but not opposing each other. There are two points worth a field goal if it is worth three, other than from behind the three-point line.
After a mistake, a time-taken play pauses and one, two or three point-free throws are filled by the player or assigned to shoot a technical foul. The side with the most points at the end of the game wins however, if the score is tied, a further period (overtime) is required after the regulatory play finishes.
Players move the ball by bouncing it while walking or running (dribbling), or transferring the ball to a teammate. In the offensive players may utilise a number of shots — layups, jump shot, or slam; they may steal a dribble ball in defence, intercept passes, or block shots, all of which may gather rebounds, i.e. missed shoots from rim or backboard. The player can use a range of shots to attack. It is a violation of lifting the pivotal foot and holding it with both hands and then drifting again without the ball dribbling.. It is a violation.
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